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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2020-07-05 19:34:10[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2020-07-05 19:34:10[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]车换马炮得势优[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_owner]象棋残局解析[/DhtmlXQ_owner]
[DhtmlXQ_oldowner]象棋残局解析[/DhtmlXQ_oldowner]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]一盘棋通常分为开局,中局和残局三个阶段。开局是子力的动员与部署,中局是棋战的展开与激化,残局是全局的收尾与结束。在中局阶段,随着双方矛盾趋于激烈,棋战进入高潮,斗争结果的优劣直接为残局胜败奠定基础。因此中局战法是全盘战法的核心,棋手中局功力的深浅,则是衡量棋艺实力的指标。如图是2004年"交通安全杯"赛,胡荣华对于幼华弈完24回合时的局面,轮到红方走。此时红有小兵过河,但尚未攻破黑方坚固守势。于是红方酝酿一个计划,用车换黑马炮,获得兵种结构优势,同时削弱黑方的防御能力,经过计算有关变化后认为可行。着法如下:[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4]出将加强对攻力。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9]伏车二平四,将6平5,马二进四捉双车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14]劣着,只能车5退2.[/DhtmlXQ_comment14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16]无奈砍炮。另有三种变化:甲车7退5,乙车7退8,丙士5进6[/DhtmlXQ_comment16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23]黑认输。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_19]也是红优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_19]
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