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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2021-05-22 19:52:34[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2021-05-22 19:52:34[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]象棋中局精妙战法：曲折运马擒黑卒[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_owner]象棋残局解析[/DhtmlXQ_owner]
[DhtmlXQ_oldowner]象棋残局解析[/DhtmlXQ_oldowner]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]一盘棋通常分为开局，中局和残局三个阶段。开局是子力的动员与部署，中局是棋战的展开与激化，残局是全局的收尾与结束。在中局阶段，随着双方矛盾趋于激烈，棋战进入高潮，斗争结果的优劣直接为残局胜败奠定基础。因此中局战法是全盘战法的核心，棋手中局功力的深浅，则是衡量棋艺实力的指标。如图是2002年派威互动排位赛，许银川对王跃飞弈完21回合时的局面，轮到红方走。此时黑右炮封车，左马过河进击，似乎形势不错。但红方发现黑中卒存在弱点，若能运马取卒，则红中兵会在中残局显出潜力。打击黑这个弱点，是转变局势的关键。着法如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3]双马抢卒，以后连环有势，能攻能守。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11]红实现计划，中兵渡河潜伏优势。[/DhtmlXQ_comment11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18]黑缺士残象，不兑子也是红优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment25]形成红必胜残局。黑认输。[/DhtmlXQ_comment25]
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