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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2021-07-31 19:47:24[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2021-07-31 19:47:24[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]打击弱点 打击敌方拐脚马[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_owner]象棋残局解析[/DhtmlXQ_owner]
[DhtmlXQ_oldowner]象棋残局解析[/DhtmlXQ_oldowner]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]一盘棋通常分为开局，中局和残局三个阶段。开局是子力的动员与部署，中局是棋战的展开与激化，残局是全局的收尾与结束。在中局阶段，随着双方矛盾趋于激烈，棋战进入高潮，斗争结果的优劣直接为残局胜败奠定基础。因此中局战法是全盘战法的核心，棋手中局功力的深浅，则是衡量棋艺实力的指标。如图是2002年全国体育大会象棋赛，陶汉明对胡庆阳弈完17回合时的局面，轮到红方走。此时黑右车压马，左炮封车，河马咬车，形势似乎主动。其实黑有一个严重的弱点，即拐角马无根，而且没有出路，因此成为红方打击的要点。着法如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5]红按计划先得一子，但黑还有反击手段。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15]先弃马后谋炮，仍能保持多子。[/DhtmlXQ_comment15]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19]黑认输。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_27]仍红优。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_27]
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