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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2022-11-14 10:05:40[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2022-11-14 10:05:40[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]象棋中局精妙战法：互缠互捉巧谋子[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_owner]象棋残局解析[/DhtmlXQ_owner]
[DhtmlXQ_oldowner]象棋残局解析[/DhtmlXQ_oldowner]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]一盘棋通常分为开局，中局和残局三个阶段。开局是子力的动员与部署，中局是棋战的展开与激化，残局是全局的收尾与结束。在中局阶段，随着双方矛盾趋于激烈，棋战进入高潮，斗争结果的优劣直接为残局胜败奠定基础。因此中局战法是全盘战法的核心，棋手中局功力的深浅，则是衡量棋艺实力的指标。以一子或二子同时捉住对方双子，使之顾此失彼，最后必擒获对方一子，称为捉双谋子。当所捉对方的其中一子为老将时，便是抽将。闪将，也归入捉双谋子的范围。如图是2002年全国个人赛，陈寒峰对胡荣华弈至19回合时的局面，轮到黑方走。此时双方子力存在互缠关系，红炮如打车，则黑马踏车。黑方先冲卒赶走红马，便有马3进4咬炮的手段。着法如下：[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2]退车离开险地，便于用炮瞄车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6]黑跳马咬双，红只能进车。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7]升车到炮口送吃，巧妙之着。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19]准备沉车沉炮攻杀，黑多子胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment31]黑炮塞象眼，再跃马踏相，加快攻杀速度。红见大势已去，自动认输。[/DhtmlXQ_comment31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_3]捉双。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_3]
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