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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2011-09-21 11:29:00[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2011-09-21 11:29:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]第三十局　　征东甲局[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]和棋[/DhtmlXQ_result]
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[DhtmlXQ_remark]姜荣富[/DhtmlXQ_remark]
[DhtmlXQ_author]印尼 许丕文[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_owner]江湖棋人[/DhtmlXQ_owner]
[DhtmlXQ_oldowner]江湖棋人[/DhtmlXQ_oldowner]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]第三十局　声东击西　甲局||||本局原名「小征东」，为了进一步反映棋局的特色，改名为「声东击西」．||||「征东」是流传于民间的久享盛名的棋局，历代流传，共有大小两局：「大征东」也名「零雨征东」（「竹香斋」三集２５局），中心内容是车炮兵对车包双卒的攻杀残局；「小征东」正名「跨海征东」，是车卒对车炮．||||「小征东」最早刊出于晚清的「蕉窗逸品」，８０年来已有巨大进展，不仅图式有所改进，着法更是推陈出新．从它的结构谨严，运子精警来看，并不因名称而较「大征东」有所逊色．||||本局黑方多一只边象，这个局势是东部一带最流行的局势，因此红方守和更形困难，但演变结果，始终是和局．现将着法分成甲、乙两个系统，加以详细讨论．[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1]正着．如误走前炮平四...[/DhtmlXQ_comment1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5]如误走车五退三去卒...[/DhtmlXQ_comment5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8]精警之着．如误走车６平９...[/DhtmlXQ_comment8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11]弃兵预留后路，是深谋远虑的一步棋．如急于车五退三去卒...[/DhtmlXQ_comment11]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21]如图形势：是车卒对车炮的实用残局，黑方主攻，红方苦守．旧谱中黑方并无边象，所以较少变化．加象后显然不同．||||黑先走，可有三种着法．[/DhtmlXQ_comment21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment22]第一种着法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23]逃兵失先致败．[/DhtmlXQ_comment23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment27]如改走炮五平七拦车，则卒４进１妙杀．[/DhtmlXQ_comment27]
[DhtmlXQ_comment29]如改走车八平五守住中路...[/DhtmlXQ_comment29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment31]无可奈何之着．如改走炮一平五...[/DhtmlXQ_comment31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment34]击中对方弱点，是锐利的着法．[/DhtmlXQ_comment34]
[DhtmlXQ_comment35]另有两种变化。[/DhtmlXQ_comment35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment44]黑胜。||||第一种着法完。[/DhtmlXQ_comment44]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_42]抽车，黑胜．[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_42]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_46]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_46]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_34]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_34]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_32]抽车，黑胜．[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_32]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_23]佳着．是求和的要着（古老的着法是炮四平五，轻易丧失三路兵，造成防守困难）．[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_29]好棋．为加速求和创造条件．[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_35]奠定和局的妙着．这一路棋是近年的新发展．[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_43]和。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_43]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_40]兑车和．[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_22]第二种着法。||||这路棋原称「相花车」，是一种古老的着法．[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_23]禁止将进中路，是步要着．[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_23]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_29]如误走车八进一...[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_31]正着．如误走车八平六...[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_36]补象以防红方渡兵对攻．[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_36]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_46]如改走车７退２吃兵...[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_46]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_53]兑车成和．||||第二种着法完。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_53]
[DhtmlXQ_comment8_60]和局。[/DhtmlXQ_comment8_60]
[DhtmlXQ_comment9_46]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment9_46]
[DhtmlXQ_comment10_40]杀。[/DhtmlXQ_comment10_40]
[DhtmlXQ_comment11_36]红方各子呆滞，黑胜．[/DhtmlXQ_comment11_36]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12_22]第三种着法。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12_25]如误走炮五退一...[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_25]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12_26]此时另有两种变化，都是和棋。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12_29]进帅稳健．[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12_37]和。||||第三种着法完。[/DhtmlXQ_comment12_37]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13_37]黑卒缺乏变化，也是和局．[/DhtmlXQ_comment13_37]
[DhtmlXQ_comment14_50]兑车成和．[/DhtmlXQ_comment14_50]
[DhtmlXQ_comment15_35]炮三平一长拦，以后黑象飞中后动卒，则红车长跟黑卒，和定．[/DhtmlXQ_comment15_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16_29]以后红车长跟黑卒成和．[/DhtmlXQ_comment16_29]
[DhtmlXQ_comment17_44]杀法虽妙，主要是红方错走一步，黑胜．[/DhtmlXQ_comment17_44]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18_35]黑方反居下风求和，所以并非好棋．[/DhtmlXQ_comment18_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment19_19]以下与基本着法相同．[/DhtmlXQ_comment19_19]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20_16]妙棋．[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment20_22]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment20_22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21_17]再兵六进一即胜．[/DhtmlXQ_comment21_17]
[DhtmlXQ_comment22_8]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment22_8]
[DhtmlXQ_comment23_14]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment23_14]
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