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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2012-09-28 12:45:00[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2012-09-28 12:45:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]02 破关兵三英战吕布[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_type]中残局[/DhtmlXQ_type]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_result]
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[DhtmlXQ_remark]中象人生[/DhtmlXQ_remark]
[DhtmlXQ_author]中象人生[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]此取材于“三战吕布”原着为和，中象人生新注为红胜。||||　　此棋局所喻之典故，见《三国演义》第五回“破关兵三英战吕布”。且说曹操行刺董卓未成，逃回陈留，尽散家财，召募乡勇。他联络袁绍，向各州郡遍发声讨董卓的檄文，得到天下响应。献帝初平元年（公元190年）正月，十八路诸侯立渤海太守表细为盟主，合兵讨伐董卓。此时，刘备、关羽、张飞随北平太守公孙瓒一起参加讨董。董卓先派部将华雄率兵去沮水关迎敌，连斩诸侯联军数将。后关羽自告奋勇出战，斩了华雄。董卓一面派兵增援汜水关，一面同吕布等率大军去守虎牢关。在虎车关前，吕布与诸侯联军进行了一场恶战。吕布接连杀败诸侯联军数将之后，张飞、关羽、刘备先后出马，三人围战吕布，方使吕布败退虎牢关。||||　　此棋局象征虎牢关前刘、关、张三英战吕市的情景。从棋图来看，红方一兵进入黑方九宫，黑方三卒进入或逼近红方九宫，前者代表吕布，后者代表刘、关、张，这三卒一兵在棋局中均起到关键作用，故以三英战吕布的故事为此棋局命名。由于古局名称一般为四个字，故局名作者将“三英战吕布”简化为“三战吕布”。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment12]原谱至此判和，实误。以下着法由中象人生新注：[/DhtmlXQ_comment12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment35]红胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_35]红胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_35]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_31]红胜定[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_20]如改走车7平5，也红胜：[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_20]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_31]红得子胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_31]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_5]败着：则卒4进1，炮三退二卒6平5，以下红有两种着法均负：（一）车一平五卒4进1，炮三平六卒5平4，帅六平五卒4进1，帅五平四车8平6，黑胜。（二）相三进五车8进9，炮三退一卒4进1，黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_5]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_3]误走炮三退二也是黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_3]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_14]黑胜[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_14]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_1]错着。||车6平7，黑可胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_1]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_2]如误走炮三进六，则车6平7，炮二进六车7进9，相一退三卒5进1，帅五平六卒5平 4，帅六平五后卒平5，[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_2]
[DhtmlXQ_comment7_10]黑胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment7_10]
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