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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2013-09-15 22:14:00[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
[DhtmlXQ_editdate]2013-09-15 22:22:00[/DhtmlXQ_editdate]
[DhtmlXQ_title]江湖排局系列 车打沼河系列 01局 红先黑胜 [共38局][/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_type]江湖残局[/DhtmlXQ_type]
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[DhtmlXQ_event]车打沼河系列[/DhtmlXQ_event]
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[DhtmlXQ_result]黑胜[/DhtmlXQ_result]
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[DhtmlXQ_author]zqhuang[/DhtmlXQ_author]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment0]　　“车打沼河”原载清朝四大名谱之《百局象棋谱》卷四第10局（如图一），盘面布局精练、局中着法巧妙，深得象棋爱好者的喜爱。可惜的是：原谱弈和，但实际上黑有取胜之道。有违排局不是和局，便是红先胜之惯例。因此，棋家们纷纷提出改图意见，前仆后继，煞是热闹。而名排局家杨明忠（已故）、郑永帆两人曾联合于《上海象棋》1991年第4、6两期，发表了＜古谱“车打沼河”诠正考（上、下）＞一文，道出各家诠正此局的来龙去脉。||　　拙（原位卒）此文就是以该篇诠正考为蓝本而写成。　　又，本局在清朝另一四大名谱之《渊深海阔象棋谱》卷七第15局，名〝智决漳河〞。[/DhtmlXQ_comment0]
[DhtmlXQ_comment1_12]红方再无功攻杀手段，也无解救黑方退炮杀招之法，红败。[/DhtmlXQ_comment1_12]
[DhtmlXQ_comment2_26]至此，马、炮双相无法守和车卒；[/DhtmlXQ_comment2_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment3_22]黑得子胜定；[/DhtmlXQ_comment3_22]
[DhtmlXQ_comment13]红如不退马而改走：　||甲、炮九退四，则车７进８，||乙、炮九平五，则车７进４，||丙、相九退七，则车７进８，[/DhtmlXQ_comment13]
[DhtmlXQ_comment16]软着，应走车7进3黑可胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_16]！1957年第5期之广州《象棋》月刊，登载了杨明忠、赵康民两人的诠正文，提出原谱的车7进8是软手，应改走车7进3，可以取得胜利。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_16]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_18]？[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment6_21]闷杀，红胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment6_21]
[DhtmlXQ_comment5_26]至此，红方再无攻杀力，黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment5_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment18]？黑一误再误，应改走车7退5，仍可法取胜。[/DhtmlXQ_comment18]
[DhtmlXQ_comment4_26]然后再退黑炮赶马驱兵，黑胜定。[/DhtmlXQ_comment4_26]
[DhtmlXQ_comment21]原谱和局。||“车打沼河”红先黑胜不符惯例。因此，当时月刊主编在该诠正文后，有如下之按语：『编者按：……，如果把黑方9路边卒摆后一步；红方一、二路的车、炮摆前一步，这样则依照原谱着法第16着，黑方改走车7进3，也可弈成和局。』　　事实上，是否如此呢？请待下一楼分解。[/DhtmlXQ_comment21]
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