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[DhtmlXQ_adddate]2016-10-16 20:03:09[/DhtmlXQ_adddate]
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[DhtmlXQ_title]《广州棋坛六十年史5》第十四回周德裕《开局十八法》与《象戏勾玄》第68局周德裕著《当头炮破屏风马》第[/DhtmlXQ_title]
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[DhtmlXQ_open]C17 中炮过河车对屏风马[/DhtmlXQ_open]
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[DhtmlXQ_comment49]红胜 按：这种局法现称“中炮过河车对屏风马平炮兑车局”。它出现在三十年代的时候，还是比较粗糙的。第八着黑方即平炮兑车，过早，以后被红方车二平三吃卒，再挺三路兵，跃出三路马，攻势强大，黑无法抵抗。如第八着改走卒7进1，待红方也走兵七进一，然后平炮兑车，则局面改观。平炮兑车局发展到了六十年代成为流行的局法，因为屏风方方面在进行防守的同时，对红方的右翼有所牵制，随时伺机反击。它在名手对局中，胜负相当。可见当头炮过河车对屏风马平炮兑车，炮方不能操必胜之。周著“当头炮破屏风马”的其余四局，有三局是当头炮巡河车对屏风马。这种局法，历史悠入久，远在二百多年前，王再越的《梅花谱》已有专题论述。三十年代它是流行的局法之一，并且有新的演变。周德裕演述的三局，开局前十一着的定式为，见下局[/DhtmlXQ_comment49]
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